Nail
the details when having a new house built
If
you are having a new house built in Canada, it is vital that
you have clear communication and an understanding of exactly
what you expect to get and what the builder will actually deliver.
This
was underlined recently when Canadas largest warranty
provider, the Ontario New Home Warranty, surveyed new home buyers
on the 'top ten warranty complaints.'
While
items like finishing, drywall flaws and plumbing problems made
the list, the overwhelming number one reason for warranty callbacks
and complaints was 'consumer expectations.'
In
other words, new home buyers felt they did not get what they
were promised.
Ontario
New Home Warranty, notes that "generally consumers are
not aware of what is involved in building, buying and owning
a new home."
Warranty
officials have called on builders to train front-line sales
staff better and keep lines of communication open with buyers
to avoid such callbacks. But the real responsibility ultimately
rests with the consumer.
Setting
aside the emotional excitement, you must approach a new home
purchase as a hard-nosed business transaction that involves
a number of professionals and a challenging series of decisions.
Keeping
a record of the correspondenceand even conversationswith
the builder from beginning to end will help to ensure that everything
moves along smoothly.
As
a new home buyer, you should have a copy of every document that
is part of the transaction. These documents may include all
or some of the following:
The
contract with your homebuilder: Always get a written contract
setting out the agreement between you and your homebuilder.
The contract should cover exactly what you are getting, in detail.
For instance, if you are buying from a show house model, understand
what items and features will also be included in your new home.
The contract should also precisely detail price and payment
milestones. Have your lawyer review the contract before you
sign it.
New
home warranty: Only Ontario, Quebec and British Columbia have
a mandatory new home warranty program, with warranty coverage
optional in other provinces. Make sure you understand exactly
what the new home warranty covers.
Fulfillment
of contract conditions: The contract with your homebuilder may
contain conditions that have to be met within a certain time
limit before you have a firm dealmortgage financing or
the sale of your existing home are the most common ones. Both
you and your lawyer should get copies of any documentation related
to the fulfillment of the conditions, and a copy should be forwarded
immediately to your builder.
Estimates
in writing: Get written, detailed estimates whenever possible.
How much will it cost to insure your new home? What are the
closing costs, including legal fees, disbursements, property
transfer tax and registration costs?
Change
orders and contract amendments: It is not uncommon to fine-tune
some of the details or finishing touches on a house in progress.
Homebuilders use change orders to keep track of deviations from
the original contract and will give you a copy for
your
insurance company, lawyer and others. The more you know about
the final costs, the better you can budget, and the fewer surprises
you will have on closing day (the day you take possession of
your new home).
The
walk through checklist: Your builder will invite you for a 'walk
through' inspection close to the completion date. This is your
best opportunity to point out any problems and have action taken
to correct them.
Finally,
don't hesitate to ask questions of your builder or air any concerns
you may have. You are, after all, making a decision that could
affect your entire life.
By:
Frank O'Brien
August 16, 2001
Copyright
2001 Inman News Features
Distributed by Inman News Features